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The Silence Of The Lambs |
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The Silence of the Lambs is a novel by Thomas Harris, his second to feature Lithuanian count, sociopathic psychiatrist and cannibal Dr. Hannibal "The Cannibal" Lecter. In the novel
and the film based on it, Clarice Starling, a young FBI trainee, is sent to see the imprisoned Lecter in order
to ask his expert advice on catching a serial killer given the name Buffalo Bill, who
is abducting women and skinning them.
The film adaptation was released in 1991
and directed by Jonathan
Demme, who won an Academy Award for Best Director. Jodie Foster and Anthony Hopkins both
won Oscars (for their
roles as Clarice Starling and Dr. Hannibal Lecter, respectively); the film won
additional Oscars for Best Adapted
Screenplay and Best Picture. It is thus only
the third picture to win the five most prestigious Academy Awards (after It Happened One
Night, 1934 and One Flew Over the
Cuckoo's Nest, 1975). By looking past the initial terror and suspense of The Silence of the
Lambs, one can then discover one of the main themes of the film – the
influence of father figures on Clarice and how they affect her in her everyday
life. Both Hannibal Lecter and Jack Crawford influence Clarice like a father
would influence his daughter. Both care about her even if they don't show it all
the time. Additionally, the presence of shadow figures represents another main
theme of the film. Throughout the film, Clarice battles with the intellect of
Lecter since his personality is, in fact, a representation of her own. |
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Source:
Wikipedia Encyclopedia
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Goofs
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- Nearly all the vehicles used in the film have inspection stickers in their
windshield indicating registration in Pittsburgh, PA, where none of the action
in the film takes place.
- Clarice claims to have double-majored in criminology and psychology at the
University of Virginia. Criminology has never been a major offered at UVa.
- Jack Crawford's collar pops in and out of his vest during a conversation
with Clarice Starling.
- When Clarice goes into the first girl's room, her father says that the room
has been left the way it was when she died. But, there's a Deborah Harry "Def,
Dumb and Blonde" poster on the wall; that album was released in 1989, 3 years(?)
after the girl died.
- A forensics expert's opinion of the autopsy scene: over 8 errors were made.
Among them: the body was fingerprinted without collecting evidence under the
victims fingernails, and the ink would have destroyed the evidence. You cannot
get fingerprints off a body if it is in that condition.
- When the killer looks at Starling through the night-vision goggles,
Starling's shadow appears on the walls as if there were a light shining on her,
and yet it's supposed to be pitch dark in the room. However, the shadow could be
cast by an infrared illumination source carried by the killer.
- The killer looks right into the headlights of Catherine Martin's car with
his night-vision goggles on when she drives into the parking area and is not
blinded. In fact, goggles at the timeframe of this movie might have been
permanently damaged. Newer goggles do have automatic protection mechanisms.
- U.S. Customs has a record of Buffalo Bill bringing the moths, found only in
Asia, from Suriname, in South America. But he may have used a re-shipper to
disguise the origins of the shipment.
- When they are in the funeral home, Clarice peeks into a funeral taking place
and sees/remembers/hallucinates a little girl that is supposed to be her as a
child. It's not obvious in the lighting, but the little girl has blue eyes, the
same as Clarice.
- Gumb's basement, while larger than the "red herring" house in Illinois, is
proportional to his house in Ohio.
- As Hannibal escapes, he kicks the cell door onto the guard, causing the door
to be in between Hannibal and the guard. Yet in the very next shot, the guard is
right in front of Hannibal so he can bite him.
- When the cop holding the flowers is at the front door of the house in
Illinois, shadows change direction on the doorframe between shots.
- The red herring house is supposed to be in Calumet City, Illinois, and in
the background, mountains can be seen. There are no mountains in the vicinity of
the actual Calumet City.
- At the end of the film when Hannibal is telling Clarice about having "an old
friend for dinner" a camera crew can is reflected in Hannibal's sunglasses.
- When Clarice is talking to Buffalo Bill in his back room, a moth is filmed
landing on a cotton reel. After the moth has settled, a thread is visible
attached to it. Presumably the shot was filmed in reverse, and the moth 'yanked'
off the reel.
- When Clarice is researching Lecter in Quantico by reading old newspaper
articles on microfilm, the same text regarding developments at some vague
governmental conference appears over and over again surrounding the Lecter
articles in all four separate newspapers she views.
- Sgt Tate tells an officer to call in the SWAT team. Memphis has no SWAT
team, it has a related unit called the TACT team.
- Sweat stains change on the back of Clarice's jogging suit, between the woods
shots and the academy shots at the beginning of the film.
- The plane carrying agents to Calumet City banks over mountainous terrain,
resembling nothing in the vicinity of northern Indiana
- Jack Crawford says that Clarice graduated "magna" (magna cum laude) from
UVA, but this is impossible because UVA does not award such a distinction to
psychology majors
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The Silence Of The Lambs: The Original Motion Picture Score |

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Silence of the Lambs, Mini Movie Poster |

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Stuff
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- The majority of the film was shot in Pittsburgh because it has many
different landscapes and architecture. This variety made it easier to display
many different parts of the country.
- Both the scene of Lecter in his cage and the Baltimore jail scene were
filmed in the Soldiers and Sailors Memorial in Pittsburgh.
- None of the action of the film takes place in Pittsburgh; however, the
registration stickers on the windshields of all of the vehicles indicate a
Pittsburgh residency.
- Ed Gein, a Wisconsin man who robbed graves and murdered women in
order to flay their bodies and make clothing out of them.
- Ted Bundy, who killed dozens
of women in the 1970s, often luring
victims by pretending he was injured with a cast on his arm, a technique Gumb
used to lure Catherine Martin into his van. Similar to Lecter, Bundy also
offered to help investigators find other serial murderers by "giving insights"
into their psychology while he was in death row, specifically about the Green River
Killer.
- Ed Kemper, who killed his
grandparents when he was an adolescent, just like Gumb.
- Gary Heidnik, who held
women captive in a deep hole in his basement.
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Source:
Wikipedia Encyclopedia
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| Details
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- Actors: Jodie
Foster and Anthony
Hopkins
- Directors: Jonathan
Demme
- Format: Closed-captioned, Color, Dolby, Full Screen, Special Edition,
NTSC
- Region: Region 1 (U.S. and Canada only.
Read more about DVD
formats.)
- Rated:
- Studio: MGM (Video & DVD)
- DVD Release Date: August 21, 2001
- Run Time: 118 minutes
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Trivia
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- Gene Hackman was first offered the role of Hannibal Lecter, and was set to
direct, but he withdrew after watching a clip of himself in Mississippi Burning
at the The 61st Annual Academy Awards, which made him uneasy about taking more
violent roles. When Jonathan Demme took over as director, he offered the role of
Clarice first to Michelle Pfeiffer and also to Meg Ryan.
- Louis Gossett Jr. was also considered for the role of Hannibal Lecter.
- Robert Duvall was considered for the role of Hannibal Lecter, and Jeremy
Irons turned it down.
- Jack Nicholson was considered for the part of Dr. Hannibal Lecter.
- Robert De Niro was considered for the part of Dr. Hannibal Lecter.
- Dino De Laurentiis, who had produced Manhunter, passed on Silence of the
Lambs because Manhunter had flopped. He gave the rights away free to Orion
Pictures.
- Then Secretary of Labor, Elizabeth Dole's, Washington, D.C. office doubled
for that of the F.B.I. director's office in the movie.
- The Tobacco horn worm moths used throughout the film were given celebrity
treatment by the filmmakers. They were flown first class to the set (in a
special carrier), had special living quarters (rooms with controlled humidity
and heat) and were dressed in carefully designed costumes (body shields bearing
a painted skull and crossbones)
- A large part of the shoot took place in Pittsburgh. The city was chosen for
its variety of landscapes and architecture, which was necessary to portray
various parts of the country. Some of the film's interior, including the
Baltimore jail scene in the beginning and the ballroom scene of Lecter in his
cage, were shot in Soldiers and Sailors Memorial located on Fifth Avenue in the
Oakland area of Pittsburgh.
- The events in this film occur after the events in Manhunter. Although there
are several characters common to both films, there are only two actors who
appear in both movies. Ironically, both actors play different characters in both
movies. Frankie Faison plays Lt. Fisk in Manhunter and Barney in Silence of the
Lambs, and Dan Butler plays an FBI fingerprint expert in Manhunter and an
entomologist in Silence of the Lambs.
- The auto jack that Clarice uses to pry up the storage door is not the type
of jack found in a Ford Pinto. The Ford Pinto uses a scissors type jack.
- Like Casablanca, this movie contains a famous misquoted line: most people
quote Lecter's famous, "Good evening, Clarice," as, "Hello Clarice."
- Both Scott Glenn (Jack Crawford) and Ted Levine (Jame Gumb) have played
astronaut Alan Shepard: Glenn in the film The Right Stuff and Levine in the
miniseries From the Earth to the Moon.
- Anthony Hopkins described his voice for Hannibal Lecter as, "a combination
of Truman Capote and Katharine Hepburn."
- After the shootout with Gumb, Starling has partially burned gunpowder buried
in the skin on the side of her face, the result of a near-miss. One name for
this type of injury is "coal miner's tattoo" - a clever reference to the
character's background.
- Scott Glenn's character of Jack Crawford was based on real-life detective
John Douglas. Douglas spent time with Glenn to coach him.
- The butterfly in the posters for the movie appears to have a human skull at
its center. However, upon close inspection, this "skull" turns out to be at
least three naked women (clearly seven in some versions of the poster) and is
very similar to a 1951 photograph by Philippe Halsman, inspired by a 'Salvador
Dal?' drawing and gouache painting. Upon even closer inspection, the moth's
wings appear to have a re-colored image of William Blake's Great Red Dragon,
which is creased and folded.
- Buffalo Bill is the combination of three real life serial killers: Ed Gein,
who was skinning his victims; Ted Bundy, who used the cast on his hand as bait
to make women get into his van; and Gary Heidnick, who kept women he kidnapped
in a pit in his basement.
- A 'Bon Appetit' magazine can be seen in Hannibal Lecter's temporary cell.
- 'Thomas Harris' , author of the novel "The Silence of the Lambs", has never
watched the film because he is afraid it will influence his writing.
- At least six directors have roles in this film: Jodie Foster, Anthony
Hopkins, Kasi Lemmons, Roger Corman, Dan Butler (who directed episodes of
Frasier), and a cameo by George A. Romero.
- Almost all the scenes in Hannibal's original cell have either a reflection
of Hannibal or Clarice, depending on the camera's point of view.
- The third EMS attendant treating "Sgt. Pembrie" is Jeff Busch, a paramedic
in real life and owner of an emergency vehicle company in Pittsburgh that
detailed all of the emergency vehicles for the film.
- The veteran filmmaker and president of New World Pictures played the FBI
Director.
- wearing a blue cap at the end of the film.
- the bearded man who accompanies Chilton and the two guards who forcibly
remove Clarice Starling after her final meeting with Lecter.
- In his first meeting with Clarice Starling, Lecter describes the drawing on
his cell wall as "the Duomo, seen from the Belvedere" in Florence, Italy.
Starling later finds Buffalo Bill living in Belvedere, Ohio. Lecter, in fact,
gives her Buffalo Bill's location in their first meeting.
- Michael Keaton, Mickey Rourke, and Kenneth Branagh were all considered for
the role of Jack Crawford.
- In Hannibal's last words to Clarice before Dr. Chilton has her removed, he
stresses the word "simplicity". This was not just an urging to her to keep
things simple, but was a reference to the dress pattern company Simplicity.
- When Jonathan Demme filmed the scene where Lecter and Starling first meet,
Anthony Hopkins said he should look directly at the camera as it panned into his
line of sight. He felt Lecter should be portrayed as "knowing everything."
- Brooke Smith gained 25 pounds for her role as Catherine Martin.
- Brooke Smith (Catherine Martin) and Ted Levine (Buffalo Bill) were actually
very close on the set, making Jodie Foster refer to Brooke Smith as "Patty
Hearst" (meaning a woman that is actually close with her kidnapper).
- Anthony Hopkins invented the fast, slurping-type sound that Hannibal Lecter
does. He did it spontaneously during filming on the set, and everyone thought it
was great. Director Jonathan Demme became annoyed with it after a while, but
denied his irritation.
- The character of Hannibal Lector was inspired by serial killer Albert Fish.
- The filmmakers had completely prepared to go to Montana to shoot a flashback
sequence depicting Clarice's runaway attempt. But after filming the dialogue
between Jodie Foster and Anthony Hopkins, director Jonathan Demme realized it
would be pointless to cut away from their performances and announced, "I guess
we aren't going to Montana."
- Jodie Foster, Jonathan Demme and Scott Glenn - and a few other cast and crew
members - did a great deal of research at the FBI training facility in Quantico,
Virginia. They studied under criminal profiling agents, learned about firearms
and agent training, and sat in on a number of classes.
- The first moth cocoon found in one of the victim's throats was made from a
combination of "Tootsie-Rolls" and gummy bears, so that if she swallowed it, it
would be edible.
- The film originally was going to be released in the fall of 1990. However,
Orion pictures, which distributed the film, decided instead to delay its release
until January 1991 so that it could concentrate all their efforts in promoting
Dances with Wolves for Oscar consideration.
- In preparation for his role, Anthony Hopkins studied files of serial
killers. Also, he visited prisons and studied convicted murderers and was
present during some court hearings concerning serial killings.
- With a little over 16 minutes of screen time, Anthony Hopkins's performance
was the shortest ever to win a leading acting Oscar.
- Note Lecter's mention of having consumed a victim's liver with,
specifically, fava beans and chianti. Liver, fava beans, and wine all contain a
substance called tyramine, which can kill you if you're talking a certain class
of antidepressant drugs known as MAO inhibitors. MAO inhibitors were the first
antidepressant drugs developed, and were used primarily on patients in mental
institutions ... and Lecter both worked in, and was committed to, a mental
institution.
- head in jar
- When Ted Tally was writing the screenplay for the film, he suggested Jodie
Foster for role of Clarice Starling. Foster had been lobbying hard for the part
from the start but when Jonathan Demme was hired to direct the film, he felt she
was wrong for the part and wanted Michelle Pfeiffer instead. Pfeiffer turned the
part down because she felt the film was too violent. Demme then agreed to meet
Foster and hired her after only one meeting because he said he could see her
strength and determination for the part that he felt was perfect for the
character of Clarice.
- The song heard playing while "Buffalo Bill" does his little mirror dance is
"Goodbye Horses" by Q. Lazzarus.
- the producer appears as the coroner.
- 'Emma Thompson' was the third choice to play Clarice Starling. After she
turned the role down, it was offered to Jodie Foster.
- The inspiration for the Silence of the Lambs was the real life relationship
between University of Washington criminology professor and profiler Robert
Keppel and real life serial killer Ted Bundy. Bundy helped Keppel in his
investigation of the Green River Serial Killings in Washington. While Bundy was
executed 24 January 1989, the Green River Killings went unsolved until 2001 when
Gary Ridgway was arrested. On 5 Novemer 2003, Ridgway pleaded guilty to 48
counts of aggravated first degree murder in a King County, Washington (Seattle)
courtroom.
- Anthony Hopkins studied videotapes of serial killers as part of his research
for the film. After noticing that Charles Manson hardly ever blinked when he
spoke, he did the same for Hannibal Lecter. (He did, however, blink at least
once during Lecter's conversation with Clarice in his "open-plan" cell.)
- In preparation for their roles, homemade audio tapes that serial killers had
recorded while torturing and killing captured victims were made available to
both Jodie Foster and Scott Glenn. Foster declined to listen to the tapes, and
Glenn regretted having done so because he couldn't forget what he had heard.
- In the second draft of Ted Tally's screenplay, the names of three characters
had to be changed from 'Thomas Harris' 's novel for legal reasons. "Jack
Crawford" became "Ray Campbell"; "Frederick Chilton" became "Herbert Prentiss";
and, finally, "Hannibal Lecter" became "Gideon Quinn".
- Despite being recently declared bankrupt, Orion still managed to stump up
$200,000 for the film's Oscar campaign.
- The first film to win the Best Picture Oscar that was widely available on
home video at the time of the ceremony.
- The movie's line "A census taker once tried to test me. I ate his liver with
some fava beans and a nice Chianti." was voted as the #21 movie quote by the
American Film Institute
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Silence of the Lambs (book) |

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